Budget Puzzle: You Fix the Budget!

dandelion

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. The first thing to go would be our £7bn foreign "aid" programme,
You mean theone which is used to bribe foreign governments to do what we want? cheaper than sending soldiers.

followed by the £400 winter fuel allowance paid to all pensioners, no matter how rich they are
Its a stupid gimmick invented by a politician to make him look good. Should be rolled into the pension at £8 per week

taxes on production would slowly be phased out and replaced with a land value tax,
? How is that not a tax on production? Company has to pay and workers have to pay. Private land taxes cant go up much more than they are now. Look what happened when Maggie tried it.

this measure alone would solve the housing market and our associated banking problems.
If overall taxation was the same, then it would not affect housing prices, because the total amount of money available to pay for housing would be the same. House prices in the UK now are at the level people can just afford to pay.

The BBC would be privatised too, I'm fed up paying for lefty state propaganda. Either that or we balance things up a bit and force everyone to have Fox news piped into their homes.
no one is forced to watch BBC news. Id agree, it ought to be scaled back, but it is immensely valuable to have a news service which does not depend on commercial backing. Why do you regard it as a left tool rather than the traditional slur against national broadcasters that they promote the government?

I'd tell the EU to stick their £450m budget increase up their arses too, and if they don't like it I'll see 'em in court!
Saw Farage yesterday going on about the 24 billion bill again. The guy talks a lot of sense about other issues but on the EU still getting his figures wrong.
 

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You mean theone which is used to bribe foreign governments to do what we want? cheaper than sending soldiers.

Fair enough, if you can demonstrate that that the £7bn we spend buys influence that is worth £7bn or more to the British economy I'll concede the point. Shouldn't the gov't just be honest and label it international negotiation money (or something like that), it is our cash afterall.

Its a stupid gimmick invented by a politician to make him look good. Should be rolled into the pension at £8 per week
Or just scrap it and reduce VAT on fuel so that everyone can benefit from lower heating costs. Even a basic state pension is bribe money.

? How is that not a tax on production? Company has to pay and workers have to pay. Private land taxes cant go up much more than they are now. Look what happened when Maggie tried it.
Maggie tried to introduce a poll tax, a world apart from a land tax. Land taxes don't have any negative impact on production so they're more efficient than regular taxes. The only downside is that it prevents us from playing monopoly with our housing market, and politicians need to pander to the homeowners for votes.

If overall taxation was the same, then it would not affect housing prices, because the total amount of money available to pay for housing would be the same. House prices in the UK now are at the level people can just afford to pay.
Taxes on land eat into rental income, this reduces the attractiveness of the "asset" and lowers the price. Good news for the economy, bad news for thieving landlords and real estate speculators.



Saw Farage yesterday going on about the 24 billion bill again. The guy talks a lot of sense about other issues but on the EU still getting his figures wrong.
£450million is just the extra amount of money they want, i.e on top of what's already been earmarked for the EU. Farage is a pretty smart guy, I doubt he'd get his figures wrong. Unlike the Labour and Lib Dem panelists on Question Time the other week, they didn't have a clue what the figures were, despite one of them being a former EU minister.
 
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B_crackoff

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B_crackoff

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Fair enough, if you can demonstrate that that the £7bn we spend buys influence that is worth £7bn or more to the British economy I'll concede the point. Shouldn't the gov't just be honest and label it international negotiation money (or something like that), it is our cash afterall.

Seems like a good reason to scrap it as all sides seem to agree!

Or just scrap it and reduce VAT on fuel so that everyone can benefit from lower heating costs. Even a basic state pension is bribe money.

Or just scrap VAT on fuel.

Maggie tried to introduce a poll tax, a world apart from a land tax. Land taxes don't have any negative impact on production so they're more efficient than regular taxes. The only downside is that it prevents us from playing monopoly with our housing market, and politicians need to pander to the homeowners for votes.

Yup - I personally favour as wellof a one off 20% on any value over £1M on houses/estates. Gotcha Russian oligarchs, Gotcha Premier League, & Gotcha Philip Greene & Laksi Mittal!

Taxes on land eat into rental income, this reduces the attractiveness of the "asset" and lowers the price. Good news for the economy, bad news for thieving landlords and real estate speculators.

Fuck you Robbie Fowler. Oldham's fighting back (he owns hundreds of properties there)

£450million is just the extra amount of money they want, i.e on top of what's already been earmarked for the EU. Farage is a pretty smart guy, I doubt he'd get his figures wrong. Unlike the Labour and Lib Dem panelists on Question Time the other week, they didn't have a clue what the figures were, despite one of them being a former EU minister.

I'm not getting into a plane with him though! If we just left the EU the first thing that would happen would be - CAROUSEL FRAUD would end - £10-20BN a year perhaps? No payment of £15-24Bn to the EU - AND cheaper food! No EU butter mountain, over & inefficient production with prices kept artificially high & not at the market rate.

The second thing that would happen would be dancing on the streets, & the picking & flicking of noses at the generale direction at les Continentals.

Britain would ban all European manufactured products, leading to a renaissance in engineering that could eventually see perpetual energy being made from desert sand, thus saving the world, & all the people in it.

It's enough of a dream to wave goodbye to Brussels! Allez vous faire foutre les grenouilles, et manger des escargots, as toads always say.
 
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Speculator

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Such a mastery of understatement:wink:

:smile:

I notice you guys were trying to balance the budget without thinking about the deficit you & you're predecessors had racked up, which doesn't cut the interest at all. I'm 200Bn in the black 2015, & $1Tn in the black for 2030. Yes to all but a carbon tax.

Budget Puzzle: You Fix the Budget - Interactive Feature - NYTimes.com

It would be simpler just to take over the Fed though.
Here's were traditional economics fails us imo. Ratcheting up taxes on production is very damaging to the economy and so the revenues cannot be guaranteed. If income tax was raised to 70% for example it's probable that workers wouldn't bother, either that or they'd resort to the black market economy. So the government would end up losing money if they pushed too hard, this relationship is encapsulated quite nicely with the Laffer curve theory (here's a nicely explained 2 minute clip if you havn't come across this before)

This may sound a little far fetched but in order to sort out most of our economic problems: pensions, welfarism, low productivty, low wages and reckless government expenditure they key lays in dealing with the housing market. This particular market acts like a giant productivity sponge, we can either let it suck up too much and destroy the economy or use it as the basis for public financing and leave production relatively unscathed (from a taxation point of view).

For me the bottom line is that you cannot have this mechanism for enormous -effortless- wealth transfer and expect to run an efficient fair economy at the same time. Something has to give, at the moment it's wages gov't finances and living standards.
 
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dandelion

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Shouldn't the gov't just be honest and label it international negotiation money
The people being bribed dont like the word bribe. nasty connotations.

Or just scrap it and reduce VAT on fuel so that everyone can benefit from lower heating costs.
tush,fuel taxes need to go up. Using unneccesary fuel is not a good idea.

Maggie tried to introduce a poll tax, a world apart from a land tax.
It was a tax on living in a certain location, and by and large had the same effect as a property tax,

Land taxes don't have any negative impact on production so they're more efficient than regular taxes.
Dont understand mate. Youre saying that somehow the tax on your factory is not passed on in your prices?

Taxes on land eat into rental income, this reduces the attractiveness of the "asset" and lowers the price.
Man has £100 to spend on housing, so he gets a home costing £100. land tax £10, landlord gets £90. Land tax £40, landlord gets £60. Man still pays £100. Landlords sell up. No buyers. Prices crash. Country is bankrupt. The difficulty I think is thatif you pushed up the fee on private land enough to make much difference, it would really hit the relatively poor. Property is vastly overpriced, so replacing an unrealistic rent with an unrealistic tax might not change much. The problem is the scarcity of housing.

£450million is just the extra amount of money they want, i.e on top of what's already been earmarked for the EU. Farage is a pretty smart guy, I doubt he'd get his figures wrong.
why just a few minutes ago someone was just doing an expose on eu MPs expenses...including ukip. He chooses to quote the payment to the EU and ignore receipts back to the UK.

Unlike the Labour and Lib Dem panelists on Question Time the other week, they didn't have a clue what the figures were, despite one of them being a former EU minister.
Nor, it seems do they know the size of the national debt. But they do hold local surgeries so you can go along and have a moan about the local council....which they have absolutely no power whatsoever to influence.
 

dandelion

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they key lays in dealing with the housing market. This particular market acts like a giant productivity sponge,
Hey, we agree. I dont think you can do it with taxes though. Rationing is the only way if you refuse to build enough houses. So massive taxes on second homes. Or simply ban them, as some countries do. Major program of cheap social housing.
 

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tush,fuel taxes need to go up. Using unneccesary fuel is not a good idea.

People won't unnecessarily pay for fuel they don't need. If the government stopped taxing gas would immediately open up the windows and crank up the thermostat to offset the saving?


It was a tax on living in a certain location, and by and large had the same effect as a property tax,
The poll tax is the complete opposite to a land tax, the former taxes people, the latter taxes land rental values.

Dont understand mate. Youre saying that somehow the tax on your factory is not passed on in your prices?
It's not a tax on factories, it's a tax on land. Taxes on factories just stop factories from being built or make it more expensive to build factories.

Man has £100 to spend on housing, so he gets a home costing £100. land tax £10, landlord gets £90. Land tax £40, landlord gets £60. Man still pays £100. Landlords sell up. No buyers. Prices crash. Country is bankrupt. The difficulty I think is thatif you pushed up the fee on private land enough to make much difference, it would really hit the relatively poor. Property is vastly overpriced, so replacing an unrealistic rent with an unrealistic tax might not change much. The problem is the scarcity of housing.
You've actually hit the nail on the head here.

If the landlord can charge £100 in rent pa the market price of the house will be around £2000. This is because you'd need £2000 in the bank paying 5% to achieve a £100 yield. House prices and interest rates are linked in this way. So what happens when you reduce the landlord's rental income to £60 pa? The market price of the house would reduce to around £1200. Taxing rental incomes is very good for house prices (if you're a non-owner of course :smile: )

For every £1 you tax in rental income you can knock off around £20 of the house price, it's the only tax in the world that reduces prices if levied correctly.
 
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dandelion

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If the government stopped taxing gas would immediately open up the windows and crank up the thermostat to offset the saving?
Yes. Best advice to save a bit on the heating is turn down the thermostat. So if its cheap, hell, turn it up!


The poll tax is the complete opposite to a land tax, the former taxes people, the latter taxes land rental values.
Not really. Land taxes tend to work on (amount needed)/(value of land). You pay a bit more if you have more valuable land, and a bit less if smaller, but really its (amount needed)/(number of households). It is just a rogh and ready way of giving everyone a bill roughly in line with their income on the assumption they live in a house they can afford.

It's not a tax on factories, it's a tax on land. Taxes on factories just stop factories from being built or make it more expensive to build factories.
So tower block factories on tiny plots? Never works like that. What you are suggesting is a subsidy on skyscrapers.

If the landlord can charge £100 in rent pa the market price of the house will be around £2000. This is because you'd need £2000 in the bank paying 5% to achieve a £100 yield. House prices and interest rates are linked in this way. So what happens when you reduce the landlord's rental income to £60 pa? The market price of the house would reduce to around £1200. Taxing rental incomes is very good for house prices (if you're a non-owner of course :smile: )
well, you might think they are linked in this way, but in reality the rise in property value subsidises the intertest payments. Rental income £100, annual value increase £100. Now after your tax landlords income is still £160. remember the most the punter can afford to pay is £100, so you cannot tax him more than that - he would be evicted, even if he owned the house himself. Maximum possible land tax is 50% of the real income. Property speculation is not about rents but future values.
 

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Yes. Best advice to save a bit on the heating is turn down the thermostat. So if its cheap, hell, turn it up!

It allows individuals to take greater control over their budgets. Taxation puts a floor under prices, the removal of taxation lowers that floor and offers a degree of flexibility. Some people may choose to use more others may choose to use a little less and save the money. Why should gov't be making this decision for us?


Not really. Land taxes tend to work on (amount needed)/(value of land). You pay a bit more if you have more valuable land, and a bit less if smaller, but really its (amount needed)/(number of households). It is just a rogh and ready way of giving everyone a bill roughly in line with their income on the assumption they live in a house they can afford.
Most people will be paying market price for their housing anyway, and those that aren't are receiving subsidies (which you're clearly against as you demonstrate with your next point) So either way the taxation won't have the negative effects you're alluding too.

So tower block factories on tiny plots? Never works like that. What you are suggesting is a subsidy on skyscrapers.
Skyscrapers are generally found on the most expensive pieces of real estate available, they'll be paying their fair share.

well, you might think they are linked in this way, but in reality the rise in property value subsidises the intertest payments. Rental income £100, annual value increase £100. Now after your tax landlords income is still £160. remember the most the punter can afford to pay is £100, so you cannot tax him more than that - he would be evicted, even if he owned the house himself. Maximum possible land tax is 50% of the real income. Property speculation is not about rents but future values.
I think you've misunderstood my point. I wasn't talking about the interest you pay on a mortgage, I'm talking about interest rates in general.

Imagine, you own a plot of land and it yields £100 worth of crops per annum, how do you put a sensible value on your investment? One way of doing this is to work out how much money you'd need in the bank to achieve a similar return.
 
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dandelion

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Why should gov't be making this decision for us?
Did someone recently mention the 'tragedy of the commons'? Because what is a good choice for an individual is also a bad choice for society as a whole.

So either way the taxation won't have the negative effects you're alluding too.
I'm not saying it will have a bad effect. Im questioning that it is the solution.

Skyscrapers are generally found on the most expensive pieces of real estate available, they'll be paying their fair share.
Skyscrapers maximise the use of expensive land, yes. So in an average town of 2 story houses paying £50 tax each, someone will now build a 10 storey tower of 5 dwellings paying £10 each. Soon that little village is a nest of towers. Did we really want that?

I think you've misunderstood my point. I wasn't talking about the interest you pay on a mortgage, I'm talking about interest rates in general.
Most people borrow to buy property, and this is secured by a mortgage. In general, land taxes are irrelevant.

Imagine, you own a plot of land and it yields £100 worth of crops per annum, how do you put a sensible value on your investment? One way of doing this is to work out how much money you'd need in the bank to achieve a similar return.
Imagine your plot of land is 100x the size needed for a house, so attracts 100x the land tax. no more farmers. Land taxes have to be relative to the income potential of that land.
 

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Did someone recently mention the 'tragedy of the commons'? Because what is a good choice for an individual is also a bad choice for society as a whole.

Some decisions are bad for society, others have zero net effect. I would place domestic fuel consumption into the latter category, if you feel my increase in warmth is imposing a cost upon you you'll need to demonstrate exactly how much I'm costing you. Pie in the sky philosophical theories just don't cut it I'm afraid.

Skyscrapers maximise the use of expensive land, yes. So in an average town of 2 story houses paying £50 tax each, someone will now build a 10 storey tower of 5 dwellings paying £10 each. Soon that little village is a nest of towers. Did we really want that?
People manage to get by paying market rates without resorting to building tower blocks as far as the eye can see. But I agree with your overall sentiment, taxing land encourages a more efficient use of this finite resource (something I though you're all for given you're support of energy taxes).


Most people borrow to buy property, and this is secured by a mortgage. In general, land taxes are irrelevant.
An LVT would reduce the amount that can be earned via idle landlordism, home owners intuitively know this which is why most are dead set against such a tax.

Your statement only makes sense if you believe that taxation has absolutely no impact on prices, an idea that is obviously absurd.
 
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B_crackoff

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when did you last see a butter mountain?

Ta dah
http://capreform.eu/return-of-the-butter-mountain/

Don't you want to get rid of CAP? The problem for the Left/Liberals is that though they'll always harp on about uncompetitive private monopolies (& any economic policy allegedly exploiting the 3rd world) they never reflect that on PUBLIC SERVICES, which should also be rent asunder to deliver the lower cost, higher value service that monopolies never achieve.

Hey, we agree. I dont think you can do it with taxes though. Rationing is the only way if you refuse to build enough houses. So massive taxes on second homes. Or simply ban them, as some countries do. Major program of cheap social housing.

Why do we need more cheap housing? There are enough council/housing ass. properties made for families of 4-8 with only 1 or 2 people in them.

If someone who has never had the resources to have more than a 2-3 kids keeps churning them out - sod them! The state should not interfere in the family, & neither should the family expect more than basic help from the state. If you knock out 5 kids & earn 10K - that's your fault - you did that to your family. 2 kids fine - but feeding wanton slackers egos & mouths is beyond the pale. A safety net - not a cuddle!

How are they or their kids ever going to mature without taking responsibilty! Are they always to be looked after by a nanny state - it's a form of abuse to keep people perpetually infantile.

Houses need to be redistributed. Housing got us into this mess, it is both a weak use of resources, & doomed to fail as a policy. We need to innovate, produce, & compete!

Did someone recently mention the 'tragedy of the commons'? Because what is a good choice for an individual is also a bad choice for society as a whole.

As exemplified by each bloody political party - a good argument for the dictatorship of the masses on a global scale by a self appointed elite - which is what we're heading for!

Fortunately, as humans we learn. Unfortunately, many are swayed by carpetbaggers selling a short term gain.

This is why communities - & more importantly established nations with a common culture are important to rebut extracommunital plans. Which is also why bribes, political engineering et al. are used to divide & rule.

One more salient point. Fuel costs.

If you really believed that fuel should get more expensive with consumption...why doesn't it?

Not a single political party, protest group, or anyone (& I wonder why LOL) mentions that after about 1200Kwh - or something like that - I can't be assed -the price drops to 60% of the original cost/unit.

If you look on water bills, the admin cost is separate - yet extortionate, & rises well above inflation each year.

Sacking all OFGAS, OFGEM, & OFWAT employees - for doing nothing useful at all, would make an entirely useful kindling to a bonfire of quangos.
 

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For me the bottom line is that you cannot have this mechanism for enormous -effortless- wealth transfer and expect to run an efficient fair economy at the same time.
Except that the system as it currently exists is ANYTHING but fair.

Hence, I'm not the slightest bit concerned with govt policy triggering a "wealth transfer" from one economic group of citizens to another (namely from the rich to the working poor/middle class), since that is in fact what is happening right now in the other direction, and has been happening for decades.
 
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