Discernment and Scientific Study of Visionaries in Medjugorje
" It is extremely noteworthy that the reported apparitions in Medjugorje are
the first apparitons in history to be throughly investigated by science. Professor henri Joyeaux { an atheist } headed a team from the University of Montpellier in France. Dr.Frigerio and colleagues from Italy did further investigation. The regularity of the apparitions has made for consistent and extremely reliable data. { note there has been a 3rd international commission of international experts }
Five alleged visionaries tested were found to simultaneously look the precisely the same spot{ even though no reference point was visible } within one-fifth of a second of each other when the Blessed Virgin Mary allegely appears. Such synchronization can only be explained by some external " object " holding their gaze-but one which those around them could not see.
During the same one-fifth of a second , there are simultaneous kneeling and cessation of eye movements. There is no eye movemnt during the entire apparition { from 3 to 45 minutes - note this has happened daily since 1981 }. There is also the simultaneous raising of their heads and gazing upwards while remaining fixated on a spot moving upwards when the apparition is finishing.
Two of the alleged visonaries do not blink at all during the appariton. The eyeball normally dries when there is no regular blinking { 15-20 times a minute } to moisten the cornea, but lacrimal secretion does not seem necessary during the apparition. The other alleged visionaries blink about half the normal rate. None of them blinks in response to touching the eye during the apparition { cornea sensitivity to varying pressure is completely absent], although they blink nornally at other times.
There is no reacton to pain during the apparition. When touched with an algometer, which causes a cutaneous lesion or skin burn , there was complete absence of sensitivity. The alleged visionaries react normally to pain at other times. { as measured by instrument probably }
The interesting results of a hearing test before and during an apparition showed normal hearing but during the apparition , an input of ninety decibels { equivalent to a loud explosion } showed NO reaction. { as measured probably }. Auditory evoked potential measurement { electrical activity of the ear } indicates normal ear activity with no transmission to the inner ear during the apparition. It is a measureable inhibition of hearing that is involuntary and inexplicable physiologically. {normally hearing loss CANNOT be reversed }
Electronencephalographic { EEG } tests confirm that the alleged visionariess brain functon is nornal and healthy. EEG tests rule out the possibility of epliepsy or psychotic hallucinations. The alleged visionaries are not asleep or dreaming either. Hysterical neurotic reaction or pathological ecstasy is also ruled out the EEG testing.
What EEG testing showed was that before the appariton, the brain waves are predominantly beta rhythm interspersed by alpha rhythm { normal conscious attentiveness }. At the start of the apparition , the beta rhythm remains for a short time and then is replaced by an almost uninterrupted alpha rhythm { in 6 people }. Alpha rhythm is mos toften observed during relaxation , in a state of expectation , or engaged in mediation. It also usually requires practice to achieve such a diffuse reponse. Because most of the brain is devoted to visual processing it is noteworthy that the alpha rhythm over the entire cranium was exhibied while the alleged visionaries had their eyes wide open throughout the apparition. CLOSED eyes would expected with alpa rhythm becasue visual stimulation usually produces interference with alpha rhythm.
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During he apparition period , another scientifically inexplicabe event takes place. The alleged visionaries voices stop during the time that they are having the vision.
Even though all the muscles involved in speech continue {all mouth , jaw and throat muscles } the larnx { voice box } shuts off. This is physically impossible. The laryngeal function cannot be physically isolated from the rest of the muscles of speech. The larynx ceases to emit sound during the apparition - excep for one exception. In unison, during the apparition the alleged visionaries will be heard simultaneously praying " Who art in heaven , hallowed be thy name ". When asked they repot Mary in leading them in the Lord's pray.
The church has given medjugorje a kind of provisional approval. "