1. How was Christopher Columbus introduced to slavery?
US elementary schools teach that Queen Isabella pawned her jewels to finance Columbus' trip. It was funded with Government money on the condition that Columbus repay with gold, spices, etc.. From Asia.
He failed to contact the emporer of China, Indian traders, and Japanese merchants so he repaid his debt with slaves. During his first voyage, Columbus landed on the island of Hispaniola (now San Salvador) and enslaved approx. 1200 Taino Indians. He sent some back to Spain where they were sold as slaves in 1495, 200 years
before the transatlantic slave trade. Since he captured more slaves than he could fit on his ship, he put the rest to work in mines and plantations throughout the Caribbean.
It's believed that he and his men hunted the Indians for sport and profit. They beat, raped, tortured, and killed the Indians. Within 4 years of arriving on Hispaniola, Columbus and his men had killed or exported about 1/3 of the population of 300,000. It's also believed that disobedient slaves would, at his command, have their hands cut off and be left to bleed to death.
Apparently he was doing something sinister down there because, at the age of 53 in 1500, in the midst of physical (and possibly mental) sickness, Columbus was arrested when even his own men gave accounts of his practices in governing Hispaniola.
This is from his
diary dated Thursday, October 11.
Here's the Wiki link (scrolls down to First Voyage) but, FWIW, they actually state the date of the diary entry as October 12.
Pretty much, all of you were correct, although his slaves weren't Native American Indians, they were Indians from a Caribbean Island. It would've been impossible for him to enslave North American Indians because
he never landed in North America.