To expand on this a bit, straight forward sexism has a tendency to crop up when the male-female ratio starts getting too skewed. I think part of the reason there's so much on this board, actually is that there's so many men here as compared to women. It's not that sexism can't crop up in more balanced situations, but some men feel more free to bolster and support sexist attitudes of others when they have numbers on their side.
So anyways, college athletics program have a gender disparity problem that's gotten worse since title IX rather than better.
https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/college/2015/02/23/women-college-coaches-title-9-ix/23917353/
The numbers are staggering.
- Fourty-three years ago, 90 percent of all women's teams were coached by women
- Today, that number is 40 percent.
- The number of women coaching men's teams is minuscule with fewer than 300 nationwide — less than 2 percent.
Coaches are the closest hand in guiding the behavior of the team on & off the field/court and somehow the representation of women in the field has become grossly disparate. Female coaches are even being driven out of coaching female teams. The gender bias there is super clear. No one can look at those numbers and argue that it's a level field.
I think this sets up a dynamic that has a lot of problems. For starters, it communicates a message of male superiority to the players. If virtually all the men's teams coaches are male, and the majority of the women's team coaches are also male, it's hard for players not to walk away with an impression that men are better coaches with women... that men have some kind of inherent superiority not just at playing the game, but at instructing and guiding it as well.
It also creates a system where the definitions of what qualifies as normal behavior are set pretty exclusively by men. The behavior of male athletes is an issue that women have had their voice removed from.
When I say it's classical sexism, that doesn't mean it's not something to be fought, just that the causes are straightforward and clear. Men's athletics is one that men, as a group, have staked a flag in the ground though. (some) men really love their football and basketball. That defensiveness on the part of the gender that holds the power in this case means it's going to be particularly challenging to root out. I think effecting real change would require leadership and participation from the players on the issue. Men inside the system would have to start calling this out as a problem. I'm optimistic that
could happen (on the basis of some encouraging movement I've seen from mens athletic teams on the issues of trans rights), but I don't really see it happening right now.