strate writes:
Man may have created God, and God created modern man (in that order). The need for religion is an evolved, hardwired instinct in the human brain, without which the cooperative human societies that ensured the survical of our hunter-gatherer ancestors would not have developed. Religion supports and enhances instinctive human morals, the "glue" of a functioning society.
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I can't tell you how deeply I disagree with and find offensive this pious assessment that man needs religion or he cannot live a moral life.
It is utter bullshit.
As if the rule of law were not enough. As if, here in America, the United States Constitution, a secular document, were not enough.
Take a look at the Ten Commandments, which are supposed to serve as principles of moral behaviour. Once you get past the meaningless ones that have nothing at all to do with morality (I am the Lord your God, thou shalt not have other gods, no making graven images, don't take my name in vain...), then you get to substantive ones: Don't kill. Don't commit adultery. Don't steal.
But these are rules, laws, that every civilization has had -- with or without the gods.
Moses supposedly received these "Moral Foundations" from God himself on a mountaintop. Man DIDN'T NEED GOD TO GIVE HIM THESE, man knew them already. It is an absolute insult to the people of Moses, as Hitchens says, "to imagine they had come this far under the impression that murder, adultery, theft, and perjury were permissable."
You disrespect all the decent people living moral lives before Moses to suggest that they were not moral, because they didn't have a Good Book.
Ancient Egypt had an early example of the Golden Rule (translated in ancient egyptian as "That which you hate to be done to you, do not do to another") which dates back 2,000 years before the birth of Jesus --and was an ancient concept of truth, balance, order, law, morality, and justice.
The human animal does not need "divinely inspired texts" (which we both agree are NOT divinely inspired in any case) to ACT MORALLY, to do good.