The Diagnostic Criteria of Asperger's Disorder

I know I write about Apserger's a lot, to the annoyance of many, so I figured I would try and limit myself to this blog. :redface:

Asperger's is a topic near and dear to my heart because my adorable, 7 year old cousin was diagnosed with this disorder about 2 years ago.

He is my heart, I would do anything for this child. Which is why I try to keep up with new strategies and therapies for this disorder. Life with Malcolm or as I still like to call him 'babycakes' can be exhausting, challenging, a learning experience, and funny, but never disappointing.

His mom is a single mom and from the time he was 6 months old until they moved away when he was 5; I had him 1-2 weekends a month so she could have a break. I was alittle miffed when I found out she was using the "free time" not to get her nails done, run errands or take a nap, but to work a 2nd job. :eek: I quickly realized that I had no right to judge how she chose to spend her time. :rolleyes: :duh: I was just grateful I could help her in some small way. Now that we live in the same state again I still try to help out with him.


What are the diagnostic criteria of Asperger's Disorder?

DSM-IV DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA FOR ASPERGER'S DISORDER
A.Qualitative impairment in social interaction, as manifested by at least two of the following:
(1) marked impairment in the use of multiple nonverbal behaviors such as eye-to-eye gaze, facial expression, body postures, and gestures to regulate social interaction

(2) failure to develop peer relationships appropriate to developmental level

(3) a lack of spontaneous seeking to share enjoyment, interests, or achievements with other people (e.g., by a lack of showing, bringing, or pointing out objects of interest to other people)

(4) lack of social or emotional reciprocity

B.Restricted repetitive and stereotyped patterns of behavior, interests, and activities, as manifested by at least one of the following:
(1) encompassing preoccupation with one or more stereotyped and restricted patterns of interest that is abnormal either in intensity or focus

(2) apparently inflexible adherence to specific, nonfunctional routines or rituals

(3) stereotyped and repetitive motor mannerisms (e.g., hand or finger flapping or twisting, or complex whole-body movements)

(4) persistent preoccupation with parts of objects

C.The disturbance causes clinically significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.

D.There is no clinically significant general delay in language (e.g., single words used by age 2 years, communicative phrases used by age 3 years).

E.There is no clinically significant delay in cognitive development or in the development of age-appropriate self-help skills, adaptive behavior (other than in social interaction), and curiosity about the environment in childhood.

F.Criteria are not met for another specific Pervasive Developmental Disorder or Schizophrenia

Comments

my neighbor's kid was diagnosed with this disease in addition to this he is ADD and mildly retarded. How is this possible? You cannot know until you have met this family.

They have done nothing to prepare this now almost adult child for life.
He nearly 18 and is STILL wearing his clothes wrong side out, wearing underwear two weeks at a stretch. Don't get me started on the personal grooming issue.

He continually puts 5 loads of laundry in a 3 load capacity machine, clothes come out knotted and smelly. We live in the same complex so I am always catching him doing some half assed crap. He is lazy and in my estimation
worthless.

I have had to have several talks with his mother (whom I have known since 87) about his smart mouth, attitude and recent harassment of my sister because he wanted to do chores for us and earn money for a new game. (she told him no because he cannot be trusted with the simplest of chores.)

I am sure you cousin is being raised with much greater care, from the sound of your post I am sure he is.
 
Education and understanding are helpful, as are toys they can take apart and put back together. Some kids with aspergers' can play forever with Lego's.

You start with children like this as soon as possible.
 
I have to stress the "must" on developmental issues. My son is hyperactive, and he has allergies. When affected with some of his food allergies he also comes ADD.

It took some time for us to teach him restraint, self knowledge, and understanding. It was basic teaching material that all parents should do. He understand if he eats peanuts, he's going to not remember moment to moment.

Oddly, he made friends with a kid who had the same problems, except that the boy was not taught "I am different", when it was crucial to do so.

He never learned to curb impulses and never learned self knowledge. He has gotten in trouble with the law via a well thrown rock that hit a motor cyclist.
 
I think lay people over diagnosis it, like saying so-and-so may have it because he acts weird. The criteria you listed are clearly more than just simple social anxiety type problems.

Seems like it's become fashionable for people to claim they have Asperger's, then they can use it as an excuse. I'm not discounting the medically diagnosed cases.
 
Okay, okay I'm sorry I said you had Asperger's Jovial! :rolleyes: Since the only other alternative I can think of is just that you're socially retarded I think I'd go with Asperger's Disorder. :tongue: At least they usually have an above average intelligence.
 
Oh_Yeah, what you describe is a travesty of both our education and mental health care systems. :mad: I'm sorry no just for you and other neighbors but for him and his family. Clearly they have never had the necessary help for their child. :frown: :12:

The thing is from what I understand about Asperger's the bad/violent behavior which you describe is more typical of mental retardation than Asperger's Disorder.
 

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