senor rubirosa said:
Well, they've very flawed.
But seriously, dong, what would you wish to see different?
You could take this a thousand directions. I want to know your direction.
What would make our systems democracies?
Good question and while I’m no expert I'd start with.
Existing systems:
- Dissolution of traditional organised parties, parties represent and protect their interests not ours.
- Introduce Proportional representation - It never ceases to amaze me that a party with more votes against it than for it can form a Government.
- Representatives at Ministerial level and above to forgo all external business interests for the duration of their term of office, if they wish to be ‘politicians’ then that’s what they should be and that alone, not a conduit for lobbying and personal financial advance.
At a theoretical level:
I remember discussing this at school doing 'A' levels and this is the core of what we decided as idealistic 17 year olds:
Three layer government:
Ward level:
Elected by residents of an electoral ward and accountable directly to them.
Unitary authority Level:
A number of ward level representatives (chosen by citizens of said unitary authority) to be responsible for dealing with their central government equivalents on central Government core responsibilities:
Central Government Level:
Members of central government to have authority for the enforcing the following only:
- Defence
- Foreign Policy
- Core education services
- Core health care provision
- Core police and homeland security
- Core infrastucture (power, water etc)
- Primary legislation
- Core taxation to support the above
- (Whatever else we missed
)
Terms of office:
- Ward level - 1 year renewable for up to 5 consecutive terms, minimum 2 term break thereafter, no maximum terms.
- Unitary authority level – 1 year renewable up to 3 consecutive terms minimum three term break thereafter, maximum of 10 terms.
- Central level – 3 years non renewable without two term break. Maximum of 3 terms.
Extents of authority:
Ward level:
No power beyond advisory, and they are entirely responsible to passing up the requests of local residents.
Unitary authority level:
Representatives to be accountable to local residents via Ward level representatives. They have the authority to act within defined parameters beyond which they must seek a mandate from ward level representatives.
Local authorities have authourity to allocate resources to provide core services, and the authority to raise additional revenue though taxation for example to provide enhanced services should they so desire should they have a mandate from local residents.
Central Government:
Accountable to citizens via the two levels below them, they have authority to act within defined parameters. They may formulate domestic and foreign policies but these may not be enacted (except in case of clear and present danger) without the consent of 60% of Local authority representatives, who may themselves not assent without the same mandate of Ward level representatives, who in turn are of course accountable to citizens.
Representatives at all levels above ward level have the absolute responsibility to carry out the wishes of those below them where:
- Resources are available.
- There is no direct conflict between those wishes and human rights/agreed legislation.
- There is no conflict with existing policies.
Grounds for instant dismissal at all levels:
- Blatant incompetence and/or breach of terms of service;
- Conviction of an imprisonable offence.
- Behaviour incompatible with duties.
This would mean in theory that a minister can be dismissed should enough of the citizenry demand it. The decision is taken out
their hands and put in ours.
I know this is all fraught with practicality issues and demands a very high level of involvement from citizens, but any workable democracy in a true sense demands that and we should accept no less. In essense policy for example, may be promulgated at any level but is authorised from the bottom up.
Please also remember that this was the construct of idealist teens but I think the basic concept had merit.:biggrin1: